Improving Global Health Fellows. Week 5: Blood Pressures, Learning and all that Jazz!

The hard work continues on the Stroke Unit at Korle Bu. After a relatively quiet week with all the doctors on IMPACT training, the unit is now much busier and the patients are certainly keeping all the staff on their toes. I’ve never seen Aunty Faustina move so fast as when one of the patient’s got himself out of the chair and had a slight wobble on his way to his bed! Most are doing really well and engaging in the early stages of rehabilitation whilst preparing for discharge home.

The high percentage of haemorrhagic strokes continues – 6 of the eight patients most recently admitted have had a haemorrhage; and even one with an infarct has had a haemorrhagic transformation – so the doctors are busy working out the best forms of treatment. This week it has not been unusual to see blood pressures of 220/110, which would explain some of the bleeds!

The highlight last week was the really constructive multidisciplinary team (MDT) meeting we attended. The structured format allowed all members of the team to give feedback and be involved in the debate, leading to effective decisions being made about patient care. But it was not all about the clinicians – the thoughts, feelings and circumstances of the patients and their families were central to the discussion and led to some really patient centred care. This excellent MDT working continued afterwards as it expanded into a more managerial meeting and consensus was reached on how best to move forward a few things on the unit – again everyone had their say and contributed to the conversation.

It has also been good to see some really constructive discussion on the ward around a few topics that keep cropping up and this has led to some peer learning and therefore better patient care. One of the hot topics at the moment is cognition - how to assess it and how to differentiate a cognitive problem from a communication problem.  It would appear that as the Ghanaian population ages these cognitive problems (stroke related or not) are becoming more prevalent.

We ventured out to Akosombo this week too – we explored the Volta Dam – amazing scenery and quite a feat of engineering too!

Volta Region

After our weekend trip it was back to the Stroke Unit on Monday and a busy week with an average of 9 patients on the ward most days.  The variety of patients is as great as would be expected on a stroke unit in the UK, ranging from those with mild weakness and good rehabilitation potential to those who are very unwell and requiring nasogastric (artificial) feeding.

Nasogastric Feeding

It is good to see how many of the staff have now completed their competency logbooks and how many are nearly there. The willingness of the staff to learn new information is inspiring and hopefully our presence here is helping to consolidate some of the learning.

The weekly trips out continue! After an evening of live Jazz with Dr Akpalu and Dr Nkromah on Friday, we headed to the beautifully tranquil Botanical Gardens in Aburi on Saturday – a welcome change from the hustle and bustle of Accra.

Amelia Shaw and Debbie Bartlett (IGH Fellows)

Improving Global Health Fellows at KBTH. Week 3: clinical care, culture and castles!

Having spent three weeks in Ghana and working on the Stroke Unit at Korle Bu I think it would be fair to say that we both feel confident in our daily routine and feel that we are able to make a positive contribution to the partnership. Our understanding of the project has been an exponential learning curve and we are truly grateful to Sarah and Lucy who supported us during our first two weeks and who were essential to ensuring our time here is as effective as possible.

We now know most of the team members and are enjoying getting to know our Ghanaian colleagues. I think we still have a long way to go to understand Ghanaian culture as well as Twi!

The level of knowledge of the staff on the unit is exceptional and the work they are carrying out to spread this knowledge across the hospital is inspiring. It has been a challenging week on the unit with several extremely unwell patients and even those who were stable had relatively limited rehabilitation potential. But the team continued to deliver the best possible care and tried to smooth the transition to home as best they could.

KBTH Stroke Unit

It has not all been hard work though! We are trying to get out and see a bit of Ghana and having exhausted most of the tourist sites of Accra we decided to head out of town. We went west to Cape Coast and Kakum National Park. Having survived the rope walkway suspended 40m above the rainforest floor we found ourselves in the more sobering Cape Coast Castle with its truly superb guided tour highlighting the appalling situation faced by those caught up in the slave trade. Not a moment that I was particularly proud to be British.

Having fought through the Ghanaian Saturday traffic we made it back to Accra and look forward to another 5 weeks at Korle Bu.  Amelia and Debbie.

Cape Coast

Ghana Visit January 2017

Improving Global Health Fellows arrive in Ghana!

Amelia (physiotherapist) and Debbie (nurse) arrived in Ghana last week to start their 8 week Improving Global Health Fellowship - a new partnership between the WGSP and the Improving Global Health Scheme at Health Education Wessex.  They travelled to Ghana with Sarah Easton, and were joined this week by Dr Lucy Sykes.  Here is their first blog...

We arrived safely, if very late, on Saturday evening and everyone has made us very welcome.  Amelia and Debbie have quickly settled into the Exchange Students Hostel, and after a few shopping expeditions they are now set up for their 8 weeks here.  I have been welcomed back at Dean’s, where the TV keeps breaking down…… however they manage to repair it very quickly as the Africa Cup football is on at the moment!!!